Hemorrhoidectomy is a surgical treatment for severe or persistent hemorrhoids that do not respond to non-surgical methods. At Gutcare Clinics, a leading gastroenterology center in Bangalore, we specialize in safe and effective hemorrhoid surgery, including laser hemorrhoidectomy and open hemorrhoidectomy. In this detailed guide, we’ll walk you through the hemorrhoidectomy procedure, different types of hemorrhoidectomy, recovery tips, and what results you can expect. Whether you’re exploring haemorrhoidectomy surgery for the first time or seeking expert care, this guide covers everything you need to know.
What is Hemorrhoidectomy?
Hemorrhoidectomy refers to the surgical removal of hemorrhoids, swollen veins located around the anus or in the lower rectum. When hemorrhoids become painful, prolapsed, or thrombosed, and conservative treatments fail, surgery becomes necessary.
Types of Hemorrhoidectomy
Understanding the types helps patients choose the best option for their condition:
1. Open Hemorrhoidectomy
This is the traditional surgery where the hemorrhoid is excised, and the wound is left open to heal naturally. It is highly effective for severe or large hemorrhoids.
2. Closed Hemorrhoidectomy
In this procedure, the wound is stitched after removing the hemorrhoid. It offers faster healing and less postoperative pain than open surgery.
3. Stapled Hemorrhoidectomy
Also known as PPH (Procedure for Prolapse and Hemorrhoids), this method is less painful and allows quicker recovery. However, it’s typically used for internal hemorrhoids.
4. Laser Hemorrhoidectomy
A modern and minimally invasive method using laser energy to remove hemorrhoids. It offers minimal bleeding, less discomfort, and quicker healing. Gutcare Clinics in Bangalore is a trusted name for laser hemorrhoidectomy procedures.
5. External Hemorrhoidectomy
This is performed specifically to remove external hemorrhoids, which form under the skin around the anus. It can provide immediate relief from pain and irritation.
Hemorrhoidectomy Procedure: What to Expect
The hemorrhoidectomy procedure usually takes about 30–60 minutes. It involves:
- Pre-op Preparation: Includes bowel cleansing and fasting for a few hours.
- Anesthesia: Spinal, local, or general anesthesia is administered.
- Surgical Removal: Hemorrhoids are cut off or vaporized, depending on the method.
- Post-op Care: Monitoring and pain management are essential in the early recovery stage.
Recovery Tips
Post-surgery care is crucial for comfort and healing. Here are some effective hemorrhoidectomy recovery tips:
- Pain Management: Use prescribed medications and sitz baths to reduce discomfort.
- High-Fiber Diet: Prevents constipation and reduces strain on healing tissues.
- Hydration: Drinking water softens stools and supports recovery.
- Activity Modification: Avoid heavy lifting and prolonged sitting.
- Wound Care: Keep the area clean and dry to prevent infection.
Full recovery can take 2–3 weeks, although some discomfort may persist longer for extensive haemorrhoidectomy surgery.
Hemorrhoidectomy Complications: What to Watch For
While generally safe, complications may include:
- Bleeding
- Infection
- Urinary retention
- Anal stricture (narrowing)
- Delayed wound healing
- Recurrence of hemorrhoids
Prompt medical attention is advised if symptoms worsen or persist. Consult Gutcare Clinics for expert postoperative care and guidance.
When is Hemorrhoidectomy Necessary?
- Large, prolapsing hemorrhoids
- Recurrent bleeding despite conservative treatment
- Thrombosed external hemorrhoids
- Persistent pain or irritation
In such cases, hemorrhoids surgery offers long-term relief and improved quality of life.
Why Choose Gutcare Clinics in Bangalore?
At Gutcare Clinics, we combine advanced technology with compassionate care. Our experienced colorectal surgeons specialize in laser hemorrhoidectomy, open hemorrhoidectomy, and other types of hemorrhoidectomy, ensuring you receive the best possible outcomes with minimal downtime.
Summary
Hemorrhoidectomy is a reliable and effective solution for severe hemorrhoid cases that don’t respond to other treatments. With several types of hemorrhoidectomy available—including laser, open, and external hemorrhoidectomy—patients can choose what best fits their needs. Postoperative care is essential, and understanding potential hemorrhoidectomy complications helps set realistic recovery expectations. For expert treatment, consult Gutcare Clinics, Bangalore’s trusted name in gastrointestinal and colorectal care.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What does hemorrhoidectomy mean?
Hemorrhoidectomy simply means the surgical removal of swollen or prolapsed hemorrhoids when conservative treatment has failed.
2. What types of hemorrhoidectomy are there?
There are several types of hemorrhoidectomy surgery including open, closed, laser, stapled and external hemorrhoidectomy; each appropriate for individual patients.
3. Is laser hemorrhoidectomy better than traditional surgery?
There are less invasive, less pain and quicker recovery associated with laser hemorrhoidectomy compared with traditional open hemorrhoidectomy. This makes laser hemorrhoidectomy appealing for many patients.
4. What complications with hemorrhoidectomy are common?
Some complications with hemorrhoidectomy include bleeding, infection, anal stricture and urinary retention. It is essential to follow discharge care instructions to minimize associated risks.
5. What makes Gutcare Clinics the best option for hemorrhoidectomy in Bangalore?
Gutcare Clinics not only has advanced techniques such as laser hemorrhoidectomy, wonderful surgeons and great aftercare, but we are also actively involved in making the patient stay as smooth and pleasant as possible – making us top choice for haemorrhoidectomy surgery in Bangalore.
